Sunday 11 January 2015

The Characteristics of Leadership on Prophet Muhammad.




 
 
 
     According to Islam, God created man as vicegerent on earth, and every man is the leader directly or indirectly.Muhammad is a leader elected and appointed by God to lead the people to the right path. His Majesty's leadership was evident when he was in the city of Makkah before receiving revelation as the prophets and messengers. It became clear leadership after he left for Medina.

Fair.

     Among its leadership Muhammad is to act fairly. Namely his wife 'A'isha bint Abi Bakr al Siddiq declared the king be fair in all things like conversation and act. He eliminate racial discrimination by eliminating assabiyah spirit. He also defended the women and introduce equitable economic system. The practice of usury and fraud that have been the norm Arab traders were banned and replaced by Islamic economics. He succeeded in eliminating discrimination and nomadic spirit assabiyah. By practicing justice, he succeeded in creating unity and keharmosian societies.

Wisdom:

     He also is wise. His Majesty the smart set of tactics and strategy of war. For example, although the Muslim army that a total of 313 people in the Battle of Badr, but with their clever strategy which is governed by the king, they successfully defeated the polytheists / Quraysh, who many as 1000 people. As supreme leader, he is not arrogant and even adopt the advice of friends. For example, he received a proposal Salman al Farisi to dig trenches around Medina to stop the advance of enemy troops in the Battle of the Trench. Jg Majesty smart politics when sending a message from Madinah to Rome, Persia and Ethiopia. The major powers have recognized the Medina as a sovereign state.

Courageous and Resolute:

     Muhammad also a brave and resolute. He was not only a prophet and messenger sent a warrior but also unmatched.His Majesty every expedition led war even though a small number of troops he grew responsible breathed the spirit of jihad among Muslim army. Assertive garrisons were highlighted with the likeness of getting rid of the Jews', and the tribe of Banu Nadir from Medina earth after breaking the Medina Charter. They have tried to create an atmosphere of chaos and divide the people of Medina. As a result, the people of Medina Just now limited only to Muslims.

Block:

     He is also a strong-willed. Despite receiving excellent resistance efforts as early as the spread of Islam in Makkah, but he himself continued propaganda Islamiyah even had to migrate to other places. Example, he remained stoic face opposition despite opposition came from the immediate family members such as Abu Lahab, who was his uncle. Various methods used by the Quraysh to show their protest but their efforts failed and finally Muhammad managed to build an Islamic state of Medina was able to contest the economic aspects of the city of Makkah, who was then held by the Jews.

Noble character:

     Muhammad also a noble character. Moral behavior can be interesting no matter friend or foe. In family, he was head of the family following the exemplary nature of caring and sharing. For example, he often helped his wife cooking, mending clothes torn, entertain the kids and clean the house. Quraysh Arabs called the king 'al-Amin' because of all the words and deeds he always reliable. He is also a forgiving forgiving as Umar al-Khattab who was the enemy of Islam and even tried to kill him. Morals king can unite the Arabs fragmented. He also introduced the ethics of war pervasive impress the friends and foes.

Berakidah:

     Values-based leadership of the Prophet Muhammad SAW creed and faith. He called upon the people to believe in Allah and obey the statutes. As long as humans do his minions, then they will achieve happiness in this world and hereafter.The proof, in order to uphold Islam, the Prophet Muhammad SAW instill jihad. Their faith is brought success in the battlefield, Muslims under the leadership of Prophet Muhammad SAW defeat the enemies of Islam. Prophet Muhammad SAW build strength Muslims based on faith, faith and based upon the Quran and Sunnah.

Sense and science:

     Imu knowledge available at NM SAW help him make a wise decision. Leadership king by divine revelation. Reasonably well-endowed by God encourages people to think rationally and knowledge to help people make wise decisions with.

Heroism:

     Has the nature of heroism in seven military expedition
     Ensure the safety of lives and property of residents.
     Managed to reopen the city of Mecca without bloodshed

Tolerance:

     Ready to forgive the people of Quraish
     Introducing the ethics of war
     Applying the principle of shura

        Conclusion is Leadership characteristics possessed by the Prophet Muhammad has been implemented in national policies. As a leader, he was honored that he is considered an eminent statesman.
 
 

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